This issue of Teacher Education
Quarterly is dedicated to advancing the quality of educational
opportunities provided for all children, especially those who have been
marginalized based upon the color of their skin or the cultural and religious
tenets they observe. Culturally diverse populations of students have been and
are continuing to be caught in what John Sanchez and Mary E. Stuckey (in this
issue) refer to as the "interplay of power and cultural dominance."
As student populations in the United States are becoming increasingly
reflective of minority cultures, the teaching force remains predominantly
caucasian. In California, for example, ten years from now 75 percent of all
students will be coming to school speaking a language other than English. By
the year 2035 over 50 percent of our nation’s K-12 students will be
comprised of racial/ethnic minority students (Montecinos & Rios, in this
issue). Who will speak for these students? It is in the best interest of our
nation, our society, and our neighborhood communities, that all students are
held to high academic expectations and are provided the learning environments
essential in which to actualize success and ultimately to contribute in
productive, significant ways. Equal access to a quality education is a goal we
must meet. Yet to meet this goal we must commit ourselves to acting upon what
we know and are learning about the needs and requirements necessary to help
students of ethnic and culturally diverse populations excel in all of our nation's
classrooms.
The articles in this issue emphasize the
increasingly critical need to prepare teachers with not only the knowledge and
skills necessary to work effectively in culturally diverse classrooms, but
also with the capacity to facilitate the acquisition, appreciation, and
acceptance of the multitude of perspectives inherent in the human experience.
Clearly, one of the great challenges facing the teacher education profession
today revolves around the types of preparation necessary for teachers to work
in meaningful ways with ethnically and culturally diverse student populations.
Teacher educators are responsible for teaching and enabling prospective
teachers to not only understand, but to cherish this panorama of human
perception by helping them to enter the profession with the ability and
disposition to transcend stereotypes associated with education and schooling,
teaching and learning, as well as curriculum policies and practices. The
decision-making powers in schooling and education have historically been
harbored in the dominant cultural discourse which has not willingly recognized
alternative language to describe, analyze, and interpret human expression.
Developing a socially-held belief system valuing racial and cultural
difference is key to advancing educational equity and opportunity. The authors
whose work appears in the following pages are not only speaking from the
results of their professional inquiry, but from their hearts as well. I invite
you to interact with the work presented in this issue and to challenge
yourselves and your colleagues to find ways in which to help bring about an
educational liberation ensuring academic success for all children.
The six articles selected for publication by
our Panel of Readers for this issue address the role of teacher education
around issues related to cultural diversity and second-language learners.
Carmen Montecinos and Francisco A. Rios open this issue with "Assessing
Preservice Teachers’ Zones of Concern and Comfort with Multicultural
Education." Vivian Fueyo and Stephanie Bechtol follow with "Those
Who Can, Teach: Reflecting on Teaching Diverse Populations." Describing
the demographic changes taking place in our nation’s schools and offering a
teaching standards framework to help affect the quality of beginning teachers’
work with second-language learners is the focus for Ronald W. Solórzano and
Daniel G. Solórzano’s article entitled "Beginning Teacher Standards:
Impact on Second-Language Learners and Implications for Teacher
Preparation." Ruth Johnson, Preston Becker, and Floyd Olive offer us
"Teaching the Second-Language Testing Course Through Test Development by
Teachers-in-Training." In a powerfully thought-provoking essay, John
Sanchez and Mary E. Stuckey engage in an examination of Native American
perspectives about public education in the United States in their piece
entitled "From Boarding Schools to the Multicultural Classroom: The
Intercultural Politics of Education, Assimilation, and American Indians."
To conclude this issue, Nawang Phuntsog provides us with a theoretical and
practical approach to teaching students of ethnic and cultural diversity in
"The Magic of Culturally Responsive Pedagogy: In Search of the Genie’s
Lamp in Multicultural Education."
It is my pleasure as editor to offer our readers the work
presented by these fine teacher educators. Their scholarship and personal
perceptions create for us important lenses through which to examine our own
work as teachers and teacher educators working to affect change in a
multicultural society. I believe you will find these articles both challenging
and useful. Your comments and reactions, as well as your suggestions and
contributions for future issues, are welcome. We at Teacher Education
Quarterly look forward to hearing from you.